专利摘要:
Adhesive with texture of gel type with excellent workability and great grip that includes: To. Vinyl acetate type polymers; B. High molecular weight synthetic copolymers; W. Cellulosic fibers impregnated with aliphatic hydrocarbons. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2630731A1
申请号:ES201630182
申请日:2016-02-18
公开日:2017-08-23
发明作者:Eduardo LÓPEZ GODOY
申请人:Cementos Capa S L;Cementos Capa SL;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

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ADHESIVE WITH GEL TYPE TEXTURE
DESCRIPTION
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a gel-type textured adhesive with excellent workability and great grip.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Normally, the adhesives are not gel type, and what have a gel texture are rare, difficult to work with and poor adhesive properties.
No gel-type textured adhesives with excellent workability and great grip are known. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is established and characterized in the independent claims, while the dependent claims describe other features thereof.
The object of the invention is a gel-type textured adhesive with excellent workability and great grip. The technical problem to solve is to establish the components of the adhesive to reach the mentioned object.
With "gel" a colloidal system is defined where the continuous phase is solid and the dispersed is liquid, the gels have a density similar to liquids, however its structure is more similar to that of a solid. The gels have thixotropia, it is that is, ability to move from one colloidal state to another, that is, fluids when agitated and solid when they remain immobile.
One advantage is that it is a cementitious adhesive classified according to UNE EN 12004 as C2TE S1, that is, with reduced slip (T in the standard), with extended open time double what the standard (E in the standard) indicates and deformable ( S1 in the standard).
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The vinyl acetate type polymers and the high molecular weight synthetic copolymers give it excellent workability and gel-like texture. The fibers guarantee a high thixotropy, vertical slip of less than 0.5 mm, and an extended open time of more than 60 minutes, which gives a total grip due to its excellent rheology. In addition, the emission of suspended dust is reduced by 95%, and a high yield, consuming approximately 1.1 kg per m2 of placement.
DETAILED EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION
Gel-type textured adhesive comprising:
to. vinyl acetate polymers;
b. synthetic copolymers of high molecular weight; Y
C. cellulosic fibers impregnated with aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Optionally, it may comprise highly esterified metacaolm and / or methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose modified in fine powder with a viscosity of 3000mPas and / or ether of modified starch.
The adhesive thus mentioned provides a slip resistance <0.5 mm, an adhesion under normal conditions> 2 N / mm2, an adhesion after water cycles> 1.5 N / mm2, an adhesion after heat cycles> 2 N / mm2, an adhesion after ice-thaw cycles> 1.5 N / mm2, an adhesion after 30 minutes> 1 N / mm2, a transverse deformation> 2.5 N / mm2 and a service temperature of - 40 ° C to + 90 ° C.
The supports on which the adhesive can be arranged are: conventional, plasters and cement mortar pavements, underfloor heating, concrete, hardened plaster (avoiding dead plasters and weak plasters), laminated plaster or plasterboard, cellular concrete. As a requirement the support must be set and clean of dust, paint, oil, etc.
The applications, linked to the previous supports, are: placement on radiant floor, ceramic tile, stoneware, porcelain, marble, with or without absorption, outdoors and indoors on cement mortar supports, concrete or plasterboard. Suitable for heavy traffic flooring, facade cladding, application on old flooring. Placement on radiant heating installations or refrigeration systems. For formats larger than 40x40cm, the double gluing technique should be used on facades.
The usual way to use it is:
- Water is added and mixed manually or mechanically to a homogeneous and workable consistency (8.5l-9.5l);
5-let the dough rest 5 minutes and reassemble before application;
- the paste is spread on the support in loaves not exceeding 2 m, combing with the appropriate trowel; if necessary double gluing also extends over the back of the piece;
-The ceramic pieces are placed on the fresh product by gently pressing them to achieve complete contact on the entire surface, crushing the grooves, leaving a joint of at least 1.5 mm indoors and 5 mm outdoors;
-waiting 24 hours for grouting tiles and 48 hours for flooring;
-perimeter and structural joints are respected; In interior pavements, partition boards are left every 50 m2 and 30 m2 outdoors.
权利要求:
Claims (12)
[1]
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1. - Gel-type textured adhesive characterized by comprising:
to. vinyl acetate type polymers;
b. high molecular weight synthetic copolymers;
C. cellulosic fibers impregnated with aliphatic hydrocarbons.
[2]
2. -Adhesive according to claim 1 which also comprises metacaolm.
[3]
3. -Adhesive according to any of the preceding claims which further comprises highly esterified modified methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose and fine powder with a viscosity of 3000mPas.
[4]
4. -Adhesive according to any of the preceding claims which further comprises modified starch ether.
[5]
5. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 which provides a slip resistance <0.5 mm.
[6]
6. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 that provides adhesion under normal conditions> 2 N / mm2.
[7]
7. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 which provides adhesion after water cycles> 1.5 N / mm2.
[8]
8. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 which provides adhesion after heat cycles> 2 N / mm2.
[9]
9. -Adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 4 which provides adhesion after ice-thaw cycles> 1.5 N / mm2.
[10]
10. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 which provides adhesion after 30 minutes> 1 N / mm2.
[11]
11. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 having a transverse deformation> 2.5 N / mm2.
[12]
12. -Adhesive according to any of claims 1 to 4 having a service temperature of -40 ° C to + 90 ° C.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ES2630731B1|2018-02-28|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
US5306749A|1992-11-16|1994-04-26|Borden, Inc.|Thixotropic wood adhesive gel|
AU678318B2|1994-06-10|1997-05-22|Elmer's Products, Inc.|Cross-linkable thixotropic wood adhesive gel|
EP1674547A1|2004-12-23|2006-06-28|Muylle-Facon N.V.|Glue for cold glueing of construction materials|
CN104927710A|2015-06-04|2015-09-23|滁州市光威化工有限公司|Wood window adhesive and preparation method thereof|
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